UK Workplace Fatalities 2024–2025: Key Trends and Sector Risks

UK Workplace Fatalities 2024–2025: Key Trends and Sector Risks

Insights from the latest HSE figures

Every day, millions of people across the UK head to work and return home safely. Sadly, for some, the day ends in tragedy. Despite strong regulation and safety standards, the world of work remains dangerous — and in some industries, fatal accidents are still a persistent risk.

The latest figures published by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) reveal the annual work-related fatality statistics for April 2024 to April 2025.

The Numbers at a Glance

  • Total deaths: 124 workers (down by 14 from the previous year)
  • Most affected sector: Construction (35 deaths)
  • Highest fatality rate per 100,000 workers: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing

Chart Analysis

Construction recorded 35 deaths — the highest in absolute numbers — followed by Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing at 23 deaths. However, when we look at fatality rates, the picture changes dramatically.

  • Construction fatality rate: 0.39 deaths per 100,000 workers
  • Agriculture fatality rate: 6.3 deaths per 100,000 workers

This means a person working in farming or forestry is over 16 times more likely to die at work than someone in construction.

Other sectors with notable fatalities:

  • Transport and Storage: 15
  • Admin & Support: 13
  • Manufacturing: 11

What Causes These Deaths?

HSE data shows the leading causes of workplace fatalities remain consistent year after year:

  • Falls from height: 35
  • Struck by moving object: 18
  • Trapped by something collapsing: 17
  • Struck by moving vehicle: 14
  • Contact with moving machinery: 13

Falls from height continue to account for the largest proportion of workplace fatalities.

Why Farming and Construction Are So High Risk

The construction industry operates under strict legal frameworks like the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015, which set clear duties for clients, designers, and contractors. These controls have saved countless lives — but non-compliance, cost-cutting, and poor planning still lead to preventable tragedies.

Farming, forestry, and fishing face different challenges:

  • Reliance on unpredictable natural factors
  • Tight profit margins leading to shortcuts
  • Older machinery and fewer safety systems

The Takeaway

While overall fatality numbers remain low compared to the size of the UK workforce, every death is a reminder that health and safety cannot be taken for granted.

Employers in all sectors must:

  • Plan and risk assess all activities
  • Provide competent supervision and training
  • Invest in safe systems of work and equipment
  • Encourage a culture where no one ignores unsafe acts or conditions

Are Your Safety Systems Effective?

Whether you’re in construction, agriculture, or any high-risk sector, Compass HSC can help you identify gaps and reduce risks.

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About Brian Lambert

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Brian Lambert (CMIOSH-IMaPS), the founder of Compass Health & Safety Consultancy (HSC), is a Chartered Member of IOSH and an accomplished IMaPS professional. With decades of industry experience, Brian is dedicated to guiding businesses of all sizes through the complexities of health and safety management.

His approach is built on integrity, innovation, and an unwavering commitment to raising the standard in health and safety. As a trusted advisor, Brian’s insights help organisations enhance compliance, reduce risk, and boost operational efficiency.

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